The Beautician and the Beast

The Beautician and the Beast is a 1997 American romantic comedy film directed by Ken Kwapis. It stars Fran Drescher as a New York City beautician who is hired, under the false assumption she is a science teacher, to tutor the four children of a dictator, played by Timothy Dalton, of a fictional Eastern Europeannation. Ian McNeice, Patrick Malahide, Lisa Jakub, Michael Lerner, Adam LaVorgna, Phyllis Newman, and Heather DeLoach appear in supporting roles. Produced by Drescher's company High School Sweethearts in partnership with Paramount Pictures, The Beautician and the Beast is her first starring role in a film, and part of her attempt to transition from television to film.

Drescher chose Todd Graff to write the screenplay because of his familiarity with her style of humor. She pitched and sold the project to transition her career from television to film. Filming took place in Greystone Mansion in Beverly Hills, California, and Sychrov Castle in the Czech Republic. Kwapis consulted with dialect coach Francie Brown to create the fictional language Slovetzian for the movie. Cliff Eidelman composed the soundtrack which features the London Metropolitan Orchestra.

The Beautician and the Beast received primarily negative reviews, though Drescher and Dalton's performances received praise. However, Drescher was nominated for the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress for her role. Commentators noted that the film deals with themes of cultural differences and took inspiration from outside sources. The Beautician and the Beast was a box office disappointment, grossing roughly $11.5 million against a production budget of $16 million.

Plot
The film opens with an animated sequence in which a prince awakens a princess with a kiss, though she rejects his romantic advances and runs away. The scene shifts to beautician Joy Miller, who teaches a New York City beauty school. One of her students accidentally sets the classroom ablaze by igniting hair spray with a cigarette, but she escorts her class and caged animals to safety. A headline in the New York Post praises Joy as a hero; Ira Grushinsky, a diplomat from the fictional Eastern European country Slovetzia, mistakes Joy for a science teacher after seeing the cover. He hires Joy as a tutor for the four children of the Slovetzia dictator Boris Pochenko, though she misinterprets his job offer as teaching hairstyling. After arriving at Slovetzia, Ira is surprised to discover Joy's identity, but she convinces him to keep it a secret.

Despite a bad first impression with Boris, Joy gets along with his children Katrina, Karl, Masha, and Yuri. While teaching them about life outside Slovetzia, she also helps them gain confidence in themselves. She learns about Katrina's relationship with Alek, the leader of the youth rebellion, and encourages Karl to pursue his dream of becoming an artist. During this time, Joy frequently clashes with Pochenko, who is disturbed by her independence and his inability to frighten her. Joy and Katrina go to a nightclub, which also operates as a base for the rebellion; Prime Minister Leonid Kleis follows the pair and arrests Alek.

Growing closer to Joy, Boris confesses to her that he wants to change his negative reputation as a "beast" among Western nations; she encourages him to form closer relationships with his citizens and shaves his mustache. During a trip to a factory, Joy realizes that Slovetzia lacks trade unions and pushes for the workers to hold a strike. She also arranges a secret meeting between Katrina and Alek in his cell. Despite Leonid's advice to fire Joy, she convinces Boris to hold a party for the summit of visiting emissaries to debut his new image; he places her in charge of the preparations. As part of the summit, Boris considers the release of Alek despite Leonid's disagreement. On the day of the event, Joy reveals her identity to Boris, but he does not care about her credentials. He thanks her for bringing happiness to him and his family.

During the party, Leonid confronts Joy about her role in Katrina's secret meetings with Alek; he threatens to have her arrested for treason. Following Boris's decision to keep Alek in jail, Joy informs him that she had set up meetings between Alek and Katrina; he argues with Joy over her meddling in Slovetzia's political affairs. She quits and returns to New York City. Over the course of several weeks, Leonid quietly takes over administrative duties and signs death sentences in Boris' name. When Ira informs him of the changes in power, Boris strips Leonid of his duties and arrests him on charges of treason. He reunites with Joy in New York City, informing her that he freed Alek and agreed to hold free elections in Slovetzia. Boris kisses Joy after admitting his feelings for her.

Cast
The cast is:[1]
 * Fran Drescher as Joy Miller
 * Timothy Dalton as Boris Pochenko
 * Ian McNeice as Ira Grushinsky
 * Patrick Malahide as Leonid Kleist
 * Lisa Jakub as Katrina Pochenko
 * Michael Lerner as Jerry Miller
 * Adam LaVorgna as Karl Pochenko
 * Phyllis Newman as Judy Miller
 * Heather DeLoach as Masha Pochenko
 * Kyle and Tyler Wilkerson as Yuri Pochenko
 * Timothy Dowling as Alek

Production
Fran Drescher pitched and sold the concept and title for The Beautician and the Beast.[3][4] She was an executive producer for the film, which was handled through her company High School Sweethearts.[5][6] The original title was The King and Oy, a reference to the musical The King and I.[7] Joy was Drescher's first starring role in a feature film, though her first movie appearance was in the 1977 drama Saturday Night Fever.[2] Drescher chose to play a character similar to her earlier roles to encourage audiences to accept her transition to film. She modeled her transition from television to movies on the careers of John Travoltaand Michael J. Fox.[3] Director Ken Kwapis explained: "She has had to overcome a lot of skepticism about her voice, her abilities, the specificity of her comedy."[8]

Timothy Dalton joined the film as Boris while pursuing comedic roles.[2]Drescher had initially imagined that Kevin Kline would fit the character, but he was unavailable.[3] According to Will Harris of The A.V. Club, The Beautician and the Beast was one of Dalton's lighter and more comedic projects. During a 2014 interview, Dalton shared that he had a positive experience while creating the film, and praised Drescher for her comic timing.[9] Describing herself as "very protective" of Dalton during the filming, Drescher helped him with the comedy and ensured that he had enough comedic parts.[3]

Roger Birnbaum and Peter Marc Jacobson were also executive producers for the project; Todd Graff worked as a producer, alongside Howard W. Koch, Jr., and wrote the screenplay.[5] Drescher chose Graff because of their similar sense of humor, and explained that "he was familiar with her voice and what type of dialogue suits her best". She had sold the film with Graff attached as the screenwriter.[3] Kwapis recruited dialect coach Francie Brown to construct the fictional language Slovetzian,[10][11] which has influences from Czech, Russian, and Hungarian.[10] The film was shot in the Greystone Mansion in Beverly Hills, California,[12] and Sychrov Castle in the Czech Republic.[5] Peter Lyons Collisterhandled the cinematography, while Jon Poll did the editing.[5] The Beautician and the Beast was completed on a budget of $16 million;[13] the film's final cut ran for a total of 107 minutes.[1]

Soundtrack
American composer Cliff Eidelman handled the soundtrack for The Beautician and the Beast, which was recorded at the CTS Studios in Wembley. The album's nineteen tracks feature the London Metropolitan Orchestra. Eidelman composed seventeen tracks, while the remaining two ("L 'Internationale" and "The J Waltz") are traditional works by composers Pierre De Geyter and Jerry Graff, respectively. Eidelman incorporated elements of Russian classical musicthroughout the soundtrack.[14]

Milan Records released the soundtrack on February 11, 1997, as an audio CD.[15]It was later made available on the music streaming service Spotify.[16] Jason Ankeny of AllMusic had a mixed review of the soundtrack. He praised Eidelman for avoiding melodrama, but criticized his melodies as "leaden and unfocused" with "none of the effervescence the genre demands".[14] The second movement of "Ballroom Waltz" was later included in the 2007 video game BioShock.[17]

Release
The Beautician and the Beast received a wide release through Paramount Pictures as a Koch Company production.[1][5] Composer John Beal created the trailer music.[18] The film received a MPAA film rating of PG following a review at a Paramount screening room in Los Angeles.[5] The premiere was held in Hollywood on February 4, 1997.[19]

Opening at number three in the United States on February 7, 1997,[13][20] The Beautician and the Beast grossed over $4 million on its opening weekend.[13][21]It went on to earn $11,486,880,[13][22] becoming the twentieth highest-grossing PG-rated movie of 1997.[13] The film was considered commercially unsuccessful,[14] after its box office failed to meet its budget.[13] The VHSrelease debuted at number 38 on the Billboard Top Video Sales chart on March 21, 1998.[23] A DVD version, including an audio commentary by Drescher,[7][24]was made available on June 24, 2003.[1]

Critical response
Based on 20 reviews, The Beautician and the Beast holds an approval rating of 15% on Rotten Tomatoes;[1] it received primarily negative feedback following its release.[25] MTV News' Eric Snider panned the plot for its lack of humor and character development.[26] Even though he responded positively to Drescher's charm, Roger Ebert wrote that the audience could not connect with her character as "we never feel she's really uncertain, insecure or vulnerable".[27] As part of his negative review of the script, Gene Siskel of the Chicago Tribunewished that the film was smarter with its parody of The Sound of Music.[28]

Some commentators criticized The Beautician and the Beast for being too much like a television sitcom.[29][30][31] Entertainment Weekly 's Lisa Schwarzbaumwrote that the plot was "hampered, to greater or lesser degree, by the synthetic conceits of [its] stretched-out stories",[29] while The New York Times ' Stephen Holden felt that Kwapis and Graff did not elevate the material.[30] The Beautician and the Beast was also cited as one of the worst romantic comedies in retrospective reviews,[11][20][32] including one critic who disliked the chemistry between Drescher and Dalton.[32] Grace Montgomery Common Sense Mediapanned it as a "dated '90s romcom" constructed around clichés and stereotypes.[20] Empire 's Nick De Semlyen listed The Beautician and the Beast as an unsuccessful adaptation of the Beauty and the Beast fairy tale.[33]

Drescher's performance received positive responses from some critics.[5][27][34][35] Emanuel Levy of Variety praised her as "a warm, funny and likable performer" with Jewish mannerisms similar to Fanny Brice and Barbra Streisand.[5] While critical of the film's plot as "meager and expectable", Stephen Hunter of The Baltimore Sun wrote that he "grudgingly [came] to appreciate [Drescher's] good-heartedness".[34] Complimenting the script as "a comedy of details", John Petrakis of the Chicago Tribune likened Drescher's role as "a cartoon character with her big hair, thick makeup, loud clothes and bizarre voice" to actress Judy Holliday.[35] Commentators responded positively to Dalton's comedic acting.[6][36] Lauren LeVine of Refinery29 praised the chemistry between Drescher and Dalton, describing it as an "awkward friction".[37] On the other hand, Drescher's voice was frequently criticized by commentators in their reviews of the film.[27][31][34][38] She was nominated for the Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress for the 18th Golden Raspberry Awards, but lost to Demi Moore for her performance in the 1997 film G.I. Jane.[39]

Analysis
Emanuel Levy wrote that the two main characters' romance represents a "culture clash of Western democracy vs. rigid and inefficient communism".[5]Film critics argued that the film parallels Boris with Joseph Stalin,[6][34] though Stephen Hunter noted the plot emphasized his transition from a dictator to a more democrat leader.[34] Hunter cited Joy as portraying "the very spirit of liberalism", particularly through her interactions with factory workers and Boris' children, while also describing her as "the distilled essence of yenta".[34]According to Fran Drescher, the film's comedy comes from "juxtaposition[s] of her colorful American character onto a dark, oppressive-looking castle" and the rest of Slovetzia.[3]

Commentators have compared The Beautician and the Beast to other projects. Levy and a writer for the Golden Movie Retriever wrote that the film focuses on the battle of the sexes and cultural differences in a similar manner as the stage musicals The King and I (1951) and The Sound of Music (1959).[5][40] It was also likened to Ernst Lubitsch's movies,[5][38] specifically Ninotchka (1939)[5][38] and The Shop Around the Corner (1940).[38] Lisa Schwarzbaum described the plot as containing "a huge chunk [of] The Nanny",[29] while other commentators compared the main characters' romance to the 1991 film Beauty and the Beast.[41][33][42] Jeff Vice of the Deseret News wrote that the film's opening animation was a parody of the 1959 film Sleeping Beauty.[6] Critics described the romantic subplot between Katrina and Alek as inspired by the play Romeo and Juliet.[26][27]